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1 ἕδρα
1 seat, chair, stool, bench, Il.19.77, Od.3.7;ἀγοραί τε καὶ ἕδραι 8.16
, cf. 3.31; seat of honour,περὶ μέν σε τίον.. ἕδρῃ τε κρέασίν τε Il.8.162
, 12.311;ἕδραις γεραίρειν τινά X.Cyr.8.1.39
;τιμίαν ἕ. ἔχειν A.Eu. 855
; throne,ἐκβαλεῖν ἕδρας Κρόνον Id.Pr. 203
; θακεῖν παγκρατεῖς ἕ. to sit on an almighty throne, ib. 391, cf. Pers. 466.2 seat, abode, freq. in pl., Pi.O.7.76, P.11.63, etc.; esp. of the gods, sanctuary, temple, Id.I.7(6).44, A.Ag. 596, etc.; also νέοικος ἕ. station for ships, Pi.O.5.8;ναύλοχοι ἕδραι S.Aj. 460
: periphr.,ἕδραισι Θεράπνας Pi.P.11.63
;Παρνησοῦ ἕδραι A.Eu.11
, cf. E.Tr. 557 (lyr.); βλεφάρων ἕ. the eye, Id.Rh. 8 (anap.); ὄμματος ἕ. ib. 554 (lyr.).3 seat or place of anything, ἐξ ἕδρας out of its right place, Id.Ba. 928, cf. Plu.Fab.3;καταναγκάσαι ἐς ἕδρην Hp.Mochl.38
;ὁ ἥλιος ἐκλιπὼν τὴν ἕ. Hdt.7.37
; τὴν τοῦ ἥπατος ἕ., σπλάγχνου, etc., Pl.Ti. 67b, 72c, etc.; ἐκ τῆς ἕ. ὠθεῖν ib. 79b; ἔχειν ἕδραν to keep its place, Arist.Mete. 356a4;μεταθέσεις ἐξ ἕδρας ἀτόμων Epicur.Fr.61
; ἕδραν στρέφειν to wriggle, Thphr.Char.27.14;στοὰν εἰς τὴν ἀρχαίαν ἕ. ἐπαναγαγεῖν D.C.57.21
; base, Plu.Demetr.21: metaph. in Rhet., D.H.Dem.31, etc.; of a plant, Gp.5.9.9.4 ἡ ἕ. τοῦ ἵππου the back of the horse, on which the rider sits, X.Eq.5.5, 12.9, Eq. Mag.4.1.2 sitting still, Hp.Aër.20: hence, inactivity, delay,περιημέκτεε τῇ ἕδρῃ Hdt.9.41
;ἀχθομένων τῇ ἕ. Th.5.7
;οὐχ ἕδρας ἀκμή S.Aj. 811
;οὐχ ἕδρας ἀγών E.Or. 1291
;οὐχ ἕδρας ἔργον B.Fr.11
; also οἰκίης ἕδρῃ sitting at home, Herod.4.92.3 position, γονυπετεῖς ἕδραι kneeling, E.Ph. 293 (lyr.); βέλεος ἕδρη place occupied by a weapon which fixes itself in the skull, Hp.VC7.4 sitting, session of a council, etc., εὐθὺς ἐξ ἕδρας when he rose from the sitting, S.Aj. 780 (but ἐξ ἕδρας ἀνίσταται ib. 788, means from quietude); ἕδραν ποιεῖν to hold a sitting, And.1.111, cf.IG12.110.41.III seat, breech, fundament, Hdt.2.87, Hp. Aph.5.22, Ar.Th. 133, etc.; of birds and animals, rump, Arist.HA 633b8, Simon Eq.9, etc.IV Geom., face of a regular solid, Theol.Ar.37.
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